Penjelasan Past Perfect Continuous Tense Beserta Contoh Terlengkap

AdminDapodik.com - Penjelasan Past Perfect Continuous Tense Beserta Contoh Terlengkap. Simple Past Perfect Continuous Tense adalah salah satu bentuk tenses (kata kerja) yang digunakan untuk mengungkapkan suatu aksi atau perbuatan (dengan durasi waktu tertentu) telah selesai pada suatu titik waktu tertentu di masa lalu. Beberapa expert juga berpendapat bahwa tense yang satu ini merupakan suatu perbuatan yang terjadi pada waktu lampau dan sudah selesai (sedang berlangsung). Tense yang satu ini cukup susah untuk dipahami. Jadi, untuk lebih jelasnya anda harus memperhatikan pola serta contoh kalimatnya pada penjelasan dibawah ini.

Dalam kalimat Simple Past Perfect Continuous Tense terdapat dua susunan kalimat yaitu Verbal sentence dan Nominal sentence.

Bentuk Verbal (+) Subject + Had + Been + Verb-ing + Object (-) Subject + Hadn't + Been + Verb-ing + Object (?) Had + Subject + Been + Verb-ing + Object Contoh (+) He had been playing football for an hour. (-) He hadn't been playing football for an hour. (?) Had he been playing football for an hour?

(+) Kalimat Positive

Subject	Auxiliary	Been	Verb-ing	Object	Adverb
I
You
We	had	been	studying	English	for two hours.
They
Jack and Jane
He
She
It	had	been	studying	English	for two hours.
Jack
My mother

(-) Kalimat Negative

Subject	Auxiliary	Been	Verb-ing	Object	Adverb
I
You
We	had not	been	studying	English	for two hours.
They
Jack and Jane
He
She
It	had not	been	studying	English	for two hours.
Jack
My mother

(?) Kalimat Interogative

Auxiliary	Subject	Been	Verb-ing	Object	Adverb
	I
	You
Had	we	been	studying	English	for two hours?
	They
	Jack and Jane
	He
	She
Had	it	been	studying	English	for two hours?
	Jack
	My mother

Penggunaan tenses Simple Past Perfect Continuous (Verbal Form)
Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu aktifitas yang telah sedang berlangsung selama beberapa waktu ketika perbuatan lain terjadi dimasa lampau, berikut beberapa contohnya.

No	Example	Translate
1	You had been reading a book for more than three hours when she finally left.	Kamu sudah sedang membaca buku selama lebih dari tiga jam ketika dia akhirnya berangkat.
2	By the time the boss came, we had been writing a half part of the report.	Pada saat bos datang, kita telah menulis setengah dari laporan itu.
3	The phone had been belonging to me for four years before Jane bought it.	Handphone itu milik saya selama empat tahun sebelum Jane membelinya.
4	Had you been waiting long before the doctor arrived?	Apakah kamu menunggu lama sebelum dokter tiba?
5	John was tired because he had been running.	John merasa lelah karena dia telah berlari.
6	We had been chatting for an hour when you knocked at our door last night.	Kami sudah sedang mengobrol selama satu jam ketika kamu mengetuk pintu tadi malam.
7	When my father read newspaper, my mother had been frying the salted fish.	Ketika ayah membaca koran, ibu sudah sedang menggoreng ikan asin.
8	I hadn’t been feeling well, so I took some medicines.	Saya merasa tidak enak badan, jadi saya meminum beberapa obat.
9	We had been watching the concert before Andy came.	Kami telah sedang menonton konser itu sebelum Andy datang.
10	When I phoned, John had been washing his car.	Ketika saya menelpon, John telah sedang mencuci mobilnya.

Fungsi Had disini sebagai kata kerja bantu yang artinya sudah/telah. Perlu diingat Simple Past Perfect Continuous Tense menggunakan "Been" serta diikuti oleh kata kerja ketiga (Past Participle).

Bentuk Nominal (+) Subject + Had + Been + Complement (-) Subject + Hadn't + Been + Complement (?)  Had + Subject + Been + Complement Contoh (+) They had been in Jakarta. (-) He hadn't been in Jakarta. (?) Had he been in Jakarta?

(+) Kalimat Positive

Subject	Auxiliary	Been	Complement
I
You
We	had	been	nice.
They
Jack and Jane
He
She
It	had	been	nice.
Jack
My mother

(-) Kalimat Negative

Subject	To be	Been		Complement
I
You
We	had not	been		nice.
They
Jack and Jane
He
She
It	had not	been		nice.
Jack
My mother

(?) Kalimat Interogative

Subject	To be	Been		Complement
	I
	You
Had	we	been		nice?
	They
	Jack and Jane
	He
	She
Had	it	been		nice?
	Jack
	My mother

Penggunaan tenses Simple Past Perfect Continuous Tense (Nominal Form)
Perlu dicatat, dalam kalimat nomimal Past Perfect Continuous sama dengan Past Perfect tense. Silahkan lihat beberapa contoh di bawah ini.

No	Example	Translate
1	I hadn't been a smart student.	Saya belum menjadi siswa yang pintar.
2	We had been a good team.	Kami telah menjadi tim yang bagus.
3	Had you been in Mexico?	Apakah kamu sudah di Meksiko?
4	My father had been proud to me.	Ayah bangga pada saya.
5	They had been so polite to me.	Mereka sangat sopan pada saya.

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